Posted June 24, 2005


A Sturgis with a story comes to live at the Motorcycle Hall of Fame Museum

by Lance Oliver

Early this year, not long after the "Heroes of Harley-Davidson" exhibit left the building, another Harley with a heroic story behind it came to live permanently at the Motorcycle Hall of Fame Museum.

Parked in the Founders Hall area of the Museum, the 1981 Sturgis is worthy of attention even if you don't know the story behind it. The knowlegeable will recognize it as the only stock Harley that ever had an all-belt drivetrain, with a belt primary drive as well as final drive. Then there's the legend about Willie G. Davidson designing the bike on a napkin during a break on the way to Sturgis, South Dakota, for the rally the bike was named for.

Even if you don't know that story, the bike's classic lines, and the styling touches that separate it from many other Harleys, are enough to draw the eye.

But really, that's just the prologue to this motorcycle's story. This particular Sturgis, with its VIN ending in 000013, is a rolling monument to a momentous time not just in Harley-Davidson's history, but in the modern era of U.S. manufacturing.

1981 was the pivotal year in which a group of 13 executives bought Harley-Davidson in a leveraged buyout from corporate parent AMF Incorporated. All of those 13 investors were Harley employees at the time, except for one.

Tim Hoelter had spent the last eight years with a Milwaukee law firm assigned to the Harley-Davidson account. When he learned about the leveraged buyout, Hoelter offered to quit his firm and join the team as the company’s first in-house lawyer. A deal was eventually struck and Hoelter became the only outsider among the 13 members of the leveraged buyout team.

As plans for the buyout progressed, each of the investors was allowed to pick out one model of motorcycle that would be owned by the Company but would be customized and set aside for his use, to commemorate the buyout.

This Sturgis was one of those bikes. But Hoelter didn't choose it. In fact, it had already been painted with another executive’s initials. But when that other Harley executive withdrew from the leveraged buyout at the last minute, the Sturgis was assigned for Hoelter’s use.

"They simply took that same bike and painted new initials on the rear fender, T.K.H., and added an engraved timer cover with my name and that was just fine with me," said Hoelter, who admired the looks of the Sturgis anyway.

Hoelter, who was riding a former police-issue three-wheeled Harley-Davidson Servi-Car when he joined the buyout team, even put a sidecar on the Sturgis for a while. But eventually he returned it to stock configuration. Years later, the company decided to do something with the special-issue bikes it owned, so it gave the original investors the chance to buy the 13 original commemorative machines. Hoelter naturally jumped at the chance to own the Sturgis outright.

Meanwhile, Hoelter also played a role in an important moment in recent AMA history. He was a member of the AMA Board of Directors that created the Motorcycle Hall of Fame Museum.

So this year, Hoelter acted on a thought that had been in the back of his mind for a long time. He donated the Sturgis to the Museum's permanent collection.

"It was not easy to give it up," he admitted. "It's a special, special vehicle. But the AMA has always been special to me, too.

"I felt that rather than have it sit in my garage and be ridden now and then, it would be better for it to be where people can enjoy it, in the Motorcycle Hall of Fame Museum."

With 9,881 miles on the odometer, and just a few tiny chips on the finish, it's clear that the 1981 Sturgis has been used for its intended purpose, but has also been well cared for. It's a museum piece that has known the open road.

As both an important model for Harley-Davidson, and a rare machine with a unique story behind it, the Sturgis also makes a valuable addition to the Museum's permanent collection, said Museum Executive Director Mark Mederski. It allows the public to see another authentic piece of motorcycling's heritage. And given Harley-Davidson's dramatic rise in the years since the 1981 buyout, it's also an artifact of one of the most compelling success stories in U.S. business in recent years.

"Some motorcycles are just motorcycles, and others have important stories to tell," said Mederski. "With Tim's donation of this very early first series Sturgis, we have a significant bike for our permanent collection and a unique story paired with it.

"Our thanks to Tim Hoelter for keeping the bike in excellent condition and ultimately sharing an important piece of history."

© 2005, Motorcycle Hall of Fame Museum